removeItem() scanned the ENTIRE corpus on every delete to find nodes that
referenced the removed id (and to repair edges left asymmetric by pruning), so a
delete was O(N) and a bulk delete O(N²) — on the open-core JS vector path that
serves when no native provider is registered.
Maintain a reverse-adjacency index (`target → level → set of nodes that link to
target`), so removeItem touches only the removed node's actual in-neighbors:
O(in-degree) per delete, O(N·degree) for a bulk delete. The index is lazily
built, maintained incrementally at every forward-edge mutation (add-link and
prune), and invalidated (rebuilt on next use) by the bulk paths (cold-load
restore + clear). New tests assert the three invariants that matter for a
reverse index: no dangling references to deleted nodes, the incrementally-
maintained index exactly equals a fresh rebuild from the live adjacency, and
search still returns the survivors' true nearest neighbours (exact vs brute force).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>