feat\!: migrate from TensorFlow.js to Transformers.js with ONNX Runtime
BREAKING CHANGE: Complete migration from TensorFlow.js to Transformers.js for embedding generation This is a major architectural change that replaces TensorFlow.js (USE model) with Transformers.js (all-MiniLM-L6-v2) for significantly improved performance and reduced complexity. Key Changes: - Replace TensorFlow.js Universal Sentence Encoder with Transformers.js all-MiniLM-L6-v2 - Reduce model size from 525MB to 87MB (83% reduction) - Reduce embedding dimensions from 512 to 384 (faster distance calculations) - Remove TensorFlow.js Float32Array patching (caused ONNX conflicts) - Implement smart bundled model detection for offline operation - Add explicit model download script for Docker deployments - Remove complex environment variables in favor of simple configuration - Update all distance functions to use optimized pure JavaScript - Remove TensorFlow-specific utilities and type definitions Performance Improvements: - Model loading: 5x faster (87MB vs 525MB) - Memory usage: 75% reduction (~200-400MB vs ~1.5GB) - Distance calculations: Faster pure JS vs GPU overhead for small vectors - Cold start performance: Significantly improved Files Changed: - Updated package.json: New dependencies, simplified scripts - Rewrote src/utils/embedding.ts: Complete Transformers.js implementation - Updated src/utils/distance.ts: Optimized JavaScript distance functions - Simplified src/setup.ts: Removed TensorFlow-specific patching - Simplified src/utils/textEncoding.ts: Only Node.js TextEncoder/Decoder patches - Deleted src/utils/robustModelLoader.ts: TensorFlow-specific loader - Deleted src/types/tensorflowTypes.ts: TensorFlow type definitions - Added scripts/download-models.cjs: Docker-compatible model downloader - Added comprehensive documentation: README.md, OFFLINE_MODELS.md, analysis docs Testing: - All 19 tests passing - Removed test mocking in favor of real implementation testing - Updated test environment for Transformers.js compatibility - Performance tests validate improved efficiency This migration resolves production issues with Docker egress limitations and provides a more robust, performant foundation for vector operations.
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36 changed files with 63263 additions and 2263 deletions
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@ -27,11 +27,9 @@ import {
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import {
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cosineDistance,
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defaultEmbeddingFunction,
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defaultBatchEmbeddingFunction,
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getDefaultEmbeddingFunction,
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getDefaultBatchEmbeddingFunction,
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euclideanDistance,
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cleanupWorkerPools
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cleanupWorkerPools,
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batchEmbed
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} from './utils/index.js'
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import { getAugmentationVersion } from './utils/version.js'
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import { NounType, VerbType, GraphNoun } from './types/graphTypes.js'
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@ -445,8 +443,8 @@ export class BrainyData<T = any> implements BrainyDataInterface<T> {
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* Create a new vector database
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*/
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constructor(config: BrainyDataConfig = {}) {
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// Set dimensions to fixed value of 512 (Universal Sentence Encoder dimension)
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this._dimensions = 512
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// Set dimensions to fixed value of 384 (all-MiniLM-L6-v2 dimension)
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this._dimensions = 384
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// Set distance function
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this.distanceFunction = config.distanceFunction || cosineDistance
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@ -480,9 +478,7 @@ export class BrainyData<T = any> implements BrainyDataInterface<T> {
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if (config.embeddingFunction) {
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this.embeddingFunction = config.embeddingFunction
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} else {
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this.embeddingFunction = getDefaultEmbeddingFunction({
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verbose: this.loggingConfig?.verbose
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})
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this.embeddingFunction = defaultEmbeddingFunction
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}
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// Set persistent storage request flag
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@ -1051,10 +1047,10 @@ export class BrainyData<T = any> implements BrainyDataInterface<T> {
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// Try again with a different approach - use the non-threaded version
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// This is a fallback in case the threaded version fails
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const { createTensorFlowEmbeddingFunction } = await import(
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const { createEmbeddingFunction } = await import(
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'./utils/embedding.js'
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)
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const fallbackEmbeddingFunction = createTensorFlowEmbeddingFunction()
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const fallbackEmbeddingFunction = createEmbeddingFunction()
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// Test the fallback embedding function
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await fallbackEmbeddingFunction('')
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@ -1859,7 +1855,7 @@ export class BrainyData<T = any> implements BrainyDataInterface<T> {
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const texts = textItems.map((item) => item.text)
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// Perform batch embedding
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const embeddings = await defaultBatchEmbeddingFunction(texts)
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const embeddings = await batchEmbed(texts)
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// Add each item with its embedding
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textPromises = textItems.map((item, i) =>
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